Synthetic genetic circuits reprogram how roots grow

Synthetic genetic circuits designed to rewire gene expression in plant roots. Image: Jennifer Brophy
Synthetic genetic circuits designed to rewire gene expression in plant roots. Image: Jennifer Brophy

Jennifer Brophy led the design of synthetic genetic circuits that perform Boolean logic in plant cells, using synthetic transcription factors and promoters to control where and when genes are expressed. By wiring the circuits to a regulator of lateral root development, the team altered the number and density of root branches in Arabidopsis in a predictable way, establishing a framework for building root systems tailored to specific soils and climates.

Coverage: Stanford Report | Science Perspective by Alamos and Shih

Brophy JAN, Magallon K, Duan L, Zhong V, Ramachandran P, Kniazev K, Dinneny JR (2022) Synthetic genetic circuits as a means of reprogramming plant roots. Science 377:747-751. doi: 10.1126/science.abo4326

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